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Véronique Forbes

Position

Associate Professor

Contact

Email: vforbes [@] mun.ca
Office: QC 4014
Phone: 709-864-8311

Ph.D. (Archaeology), University of Aberdeen, 2013
M.A. (Archaeology), Université Laval, 2009
B.A. (Archaeology), Université Laval, 2006

Research Interests 

My research centres on the archaeology and ecology of northern communities™ changing relationships with subarctic and arctic environments. My methodological expertise is in environmental archaeology, and I specialize in the analysis of insect remains and the excavation of sod/turf-built dwellings, which allows me to examine past lifeways and living conditions as well as long-term human-mediated landscape and biodiversity change.

Most of my fieldwork experience involved excavating turf and sod houses (and associated middens) and undertaking small-scale surveys of modern beetles in Iceland (2006-2013), southwestern Alaska (2013-2017) and Newfoundland (2018-today). Over the last few years I have begun to turn my attention to peat bogs as archives of long-term biocultural footprints and biodiversity data, which led me to begin developing, in collaboration with colleague Paul Ledger, a methodology to effectively excavate, record and sample peat for high-resolution palaeoecological analyses.

I am currently leading the SSHRC-IG-funded project ˜Biocultural and Archaeological Legacies at L™Anse aux Meadows™, which aims to revitalize research at this UNESCO World Heritage site through an examination of legacy data combined with cutting-edge environmental-archaeological analyses. I am also maintaining international collaborations through involvement in interdisciplinary projects focusing on the Yup™ik site of Nunalleq in southwestern Alaska, and my involvement in an NSF-funded project focusing on southern Greenland. For more information on these projects, I invite you to have a look at the PEAT Lab web page.

Ph.D. Dissertations
  • Milliard, Pier-Ann (in progress). Investigating the role of humans as ˜biogeographic agents™ through the study of beetle subfossils recovered from peatlands close to archaeological sites in Newfoundland, Canada.
  • Simms, Elsa (in-progress). Community Storytelling the Ecofacts and Environmental Archaeology from L™Anse aux Meadows.
  • Salazar Guerra, Carlos (in progress). Analysis of modern and subfossil beetles from L™Anse aux Meadows to reconstruct local biodiversity change (working title, co-supervision with Dr. Paul Ledger).
M.A Theses
  • Packard, Abe (in progress). Research topic: Archaeoentomology and biogeography.
  • Downs, Alydia (in progress). Research topic: Norse Ironworking at L™Anse aux Meadows (Co-supervised with Dr. Paul Ledger).
  • Reesor, Alyshia (2025). Fleas on the Run: A Re-Examination of the Biogeography of Pulex irritans Using Subfossil Records from Archaeological Sites.
  • Salazar Guerra, Carlos (2024). Testing a Methodology for High-resolution Archaeoentomology to Examine Human-environment interactions at L™Anse aux Meadows, Newfoundland.
  • Lanphear, Juliet (2023). Visualizing Scandinavian Stories: An Exploration of the History of Scandinavian Involvement in Archaeological Research at L™Anse aux Meadows
  • Milliard, Pier-Ann (2023). A beetle-based palaeoecological reconstruction of human-environment interactions at Kivalekh, Northern Labrador.
  • Speller, Jeffrey (2022). A Palaeoecological and Archaeological Analysis of Plant Macrofossils from Monolith 4A800B3-6 at L™Anse aux Meadows, Newfoundland.  
  • Carlson, Ivan (2022). The Genesis of Labrador's Indigenous Landscapes: A Review of Research Approaches and Current Knowledge (Co-supervised with Dr. Peter Whitridge).                 
Honours Essays
  • Branton, Bryan D. (2026) A Micro-excavation and Insect Fossil Analysis of Monolith 4A804B10-74, L'Anse aux Meadows, Newfoundland.
  • Andrews, Liam M. (2023) Virtual Vikings: Video Games as Educators on the Past.
  • Cox, Leo (2023) Destroy these Invasive Aliens! Why Language in Conservation Matters.
  • Hogan, Jared (2021) The Perception and Understanding of Archaeology in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador: A Pilot Study.
  • Lanphear, Juliet (2020) History, Archaeology and Palaeoecology of the Icelandic Plagues: A Review.
Publications 
  • Speller, J. &  Forbes, V. (2022) . Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research 54 (1): 96-110.
  • Kuitems, M., Wallace, B.L., Lindsay, C., Scifo, A., Doeve, P., Jenkins, K., Lindauer, S., Erdil, P., Ledger, P.M., Forbes, V., Vermeeren, C., Friedrich, R. & Dee, M.W. (2021) . Nature.
  • Forbes, V., Huchet, J.-B., McManus-Fry, E., Gómez Coutouly, Y.A., Masson-MacLean, J., Masson-MacLean, É. Ledger, P.M., Britton, K., Hillerdal, C. & Knecht, R. (2019) . Études Inuit Studies 43 (1-2): 197-221.
  • Ledger, P.M. & Forbes, V. (2019) . Arctic Anthropology 56 (2): 39-51.
  • Ledger, P.M., Girdland-Flink, L. & Forbes, V. (2019) . PNAS 116 (31): 15341-15343.
  • Forbes, V., Ledger, P.M., Cretu, D. & Elias, S. (in press) . Quaternary International.
  • Ledger, P.M., Forbes, V., Masson-Maclean, E., Hillerdal, C., Hamilton, W.D., McManus-Fry, E., Jorge, A., Britton, K., Knecht, R. (2018). . American Antiquity 83 (3): 505-524.
  • Forbes, V. & Sikes, D. (2018) . Biodiversity Data Journal 6: e22788.
  • Forbes, V., Dussault, F., Lalonde, O. & Bain, A. (2017) . Recherches Amérindiennes au Québec XLVII (2-3): 11-21.
  • Roy, N., Woollett, J., Bhiry, N., Haemmerli, G., Forbes, V. & Pienitz, R. (2017) . Boreas 47 (2): 671-686.
  • Ledger, P.M., Forbes, V., Masson-Maclean, E. & Knecht, R.A. (2016) . Arctic 69 (4): 378-390.
  • Forbes, V., Dugmore, A.J & Ólafsson, E. (2016) . Ecological Entomology 41: 480-499.
  • Forbes, V. (2015) . Journal of Archaeological Science 61: 105-111.
  • Forbes, V., Britton, K. & Knecht, R. (2015) . Environmental Archaeology 20 (2): 158-167.
  • Forbes, V., Dussault, F. & Bain, A. (2014) . Journal of the North Atlantic 26: 1-24.
  • Forbes, V. & Milek, K.B. (2014) . Quaternary International. 341: 195-215.
  • Dussault, F., Forbes, V. & Bain, A. (2014) . Journal of the North Atlantic 6, Special Volume, In the footsteps of Vebæk, Vatnahverfi Studies 2005-2011: 14-28.
  • Forbes, V., Dussault, F. & Bain, A. (2013) . International Journal of Paleopathology 3: 158-164.
  • Forbes, V., Bain, A., Gísladóttir, G.A. & Milek, K.B. (2010) . Archaeologia Islandica 8: 77-110.